Test Code TLCU Immunoglobulin Total Light Chains, Urine
Reporting Name
Immunoglobulin Total Light Chains,UUseful For
Monitoring patients whose urine demonstrates large M-spikes
Confirming the quantitation of specimens that show M-spikes by electrophoresis
Detecting urine monoclonal proteins and identification of specimens that need urine protein electrophoresis
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
KTLCU | Kappa Total Light Chain, U | No | Yes |
LTLCU | Lambda Total Light Chain, U | No | Yes |
KLTRU | Kappa/Lambda TLC Ratio, U | No | Yes |
Performing Laboratory

Specimen Type
UrineSpecimen Required
If serum is being submitted on the same patient for FLCP / Immunoglobulin Free Light Chains, Serum; order that test under a different order.
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Specimen Type: Random urine
Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)
Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Collect a random urine specimen.
Specimen Type: 24-Hour urine
Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)
Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Collect urine for 24 hours.
Additional Information: See Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens in Special Instructions for multiple collections.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 20 days | ||
Ambient | 72 hours |
Reference Values
KAPPA TOTAL LIGHT CHAIN
<0.9 mg/dL
LAMBDA TOTAL LIGHT CHAIN
<0.7 mg/dL
KAPPA/LAMBDA RATIO
0.7-6.2
Day(s) and Time(s) Performed
Monday through Friday; Continuously until 3 p.m.
Test Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
83883 x 2
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
TLCU | Immunoglobulin Total Light Chains,U | 44792-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
KLTRU | Kappa/Lambda TLC Ratio, U | 33559-6 |
KTLCU | Kappa Total Light Chain, U | 27365-6 |
LTLCU | Lambda Total Light Chain, U | 27394-6 |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability. |
Method Name
KTLCU, LTLCU: Nephelometry